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GPT-6.1 Sol built a Sonnet 5.5-level steam train scene for 5.6x less

Illustration of a grinning fireman shovelling glowing code cubes into a locomotive firebox, with an $8.33 receipt on the door Models

GPT-6.1 Sol built a steam train scene in three.js on par with Claude Sonnet 5.5's for $8.33, 5.6x less than Sonnet's $46.28. Sonnet finished 29 minutes faster, in 1h 55m against 2h 24m.

Claude Sonnet 5.5 and GPT-6.1 Sol: a steam train on a stone viaduct, built in three.js code

The setup

Both models got one spec and one reference image, and built the scene in chunks and review rounds.

  • Models: Claude Sonnet 5.5 and GPT-6.1 Sol
  • Sonnet ran as a background agent on a Claude subscription, Sol through OpenRouter
  • One scene in three.js, generated entirely in code, with no 3D models, textures or image files
  • Each model first wrote a plan and a chunk map, with files under 350 lines and chunks under 150, then built the scene piece by piece
  • After every build, a headless browser rendered it next to the reference. The model wrote its own critique and fixed the biggest differences
  • Test dates: Nov 6–8, 2026

The time and cost below count only the models' own rounds.

The brief

The subject is a technical one: a steam locomotive on a tall, curved stone viaduct over a mountain gorge. The bar was a scene a viewer could mistake for a game screenshot.

  • A green and black locomotive with a tender and carriages
  • Rods and pistons that move with the wheels, and smoke puffs in time with the pistons
  • A gorge with rock walls, a forest, a river, a waterfall and snowy peaks
  • A camera that never stands still
Generated reference image of a green steam locomotive crossing a tall curved stone arch viaduct over a misty mountain gorge
The reference both models built against

The numbers

Sol's cost is what OpenRouter billed: 57 requests, 2.79M input and 397k output tokens. Sonnet ran on our subscription, so its cost is its tokens at the API list price. Both figures cover only the models' own work.

Claude Sonnet 5.5GPT-6.1 Sol
Time1h 55m2h 24m
Cost$46.28$8.33
Plan18 files, 29 chunks21 files, 31 chunks
First side-by-side video frame: Sonnet 5.5's brick viaduct with the train and GPT-6.1 Sol's locomotive front, before any polish
The models' own scenes

What the models built

In the first comparison, both scenes had the full locomotive with moving rods, smoke and close-ups of the wheels. Sonnet's viaduct was a wall of flat brick. Sol's camera went back to the wheels and the cab after the front view, where it was meant to pull away.

Two procedural three.js scenes of a steam train on a stone arch viaduct over a gorge, from Sonnet 5.5 and GPT-6.1 Sol
The final wide shot
Two three.js close-ups of steam locomotive driving wheels and connecting rods, from Sonnet 5.5 and GPT-6.1 Sol
The driving wheels up close
Two three.js scenes of a fireman shovelling coal into a glowing firebox inside a steam locomotive cab
The cab shot
Two three.js scenes of a steam locomotive jumping the rails and breaking through the parapet of a stone viaduct
The derailment
Two three.js scenes of a steam locomotive lying in a cloud of dust and steam at the bottom of a mountain gorge
The impact in the gorge

Our take

GPT-6.1 Sol is the value pick: a scene close to Sonnet's for under a fifth of the price, even with fewer rounds and no hints. Sonnet 5.5 was faster, but it cost 5.6x more. Both scenes still fall short of a game screenshot: the rocks, the light and the smoke give them away.

Sources

Portrait of Yana Lialuke, author at thehype.news

Yana Lialuke

Content Creator at thehype. Yana tests AI models hands-on across image generation, 3D, and LLMs. Same prompts, real costs. An AI marketer turned creator, she builds with agents, from 3D games to Three.js scenes, sharing prompts and failures.

More articles by Yana Lialuke →
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